Introduction
The
temporary exhibit "Offerings to the Rain God Tlaloc" is a showcase
of the results of the archaeological investigations carried out by the
Program of Urban Archaeology (PAU).
This
exhibit presents the offerings found beneath two colonial houses known
as the "Ajaracas" and the "Campanas". The name "Ajaracas"
refers to the decoration of the facade of the house in the form of ornamental
garlands. The name of the second house, "Campanas" means bells,
for during the colonial period it was in this house that the bells for
the Metropolitan Cathedral were cast. Excavations made under the auspices
of PAU have also taken place in many other sites next to the present archaeological
zone. Of particular importance have been those carried out under the Cathedral,
the National Palace, and the House of the Marques del Apartado, to name
just a few. All of these excavations have yielded a wealth of information
which has contributed to our understanding of the make up of the Mexica
ceremonial center as well as many other aspects of this society and its
interaction with neighboring groups.
The
excavations of the year 2000 brought to light a series of exceptional
objects, exceptional not least of all for their unique state of preservation.
After having been buried for more than five hundred years in a city in
constant motion from innumerable earthquakes of varying magnitude, drilling,
and building, a series of offerings made to the rain god Tlaloc were uncovered.
These offerings are, without a doubt, among the most impressive finds
to date in the urban archaeology of Mexico City. The offerings contain
objects, which stand out because of the great variety of natural resources
used, their elaborate decoration (workmanship), their great symbolic content,
and above all their remarkable state of conservation. All of this combined
makes these offerings one for the most impressive finds within the context
of urban archaeology.
The
exhibit opens on August 10. The seven Mexica offerings dedicated to Tlaloc
will be open to the public at the Museo del Templo Mayor.
Museo del Templo
Mayor
Seminario 8, Centro Histórico, Mexico City.
The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday, 9 am to 5pm.
Tel. (+52) 5 542 4784.
(To reach the
museum, take the blue metro line and get off at the "Zócalo"
stop).
Translated from Spanish
by Annis Graetz.
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